You may be familiar with assistive and adaptive technologies, although you may not know the specific terms. While both are technologies designed to help people perform functions they wouldn’t otherwise be able to perform, there are differences.
Assistive technology is any technology, device or tool that assists an individual in performing a function they wouldn’t have otherwise been able to perform or makes it easier. One common example
is mobility aids, such as wheelchairs, walkers or crutches.
Adaptive technology is a type of assistive technology. Adaptive technologies are existing tools that are adapted for use by people with disabilities. Examples include special cameras that follow a person’s eye movements instead of a computer keyboard or modified vehicle driving controls.
Who Should Use Adaptive Technology
Adaptive technology can help people with many types of disabilities, including:
Visual impairment
Hearing impairment
Speech impairment
Physical limitations, such as limb loss or limited mobility
Types of Adaptive Technology
Types of adaptive technology include:
Screen readers
Text-to-speech programs
Speech recognition software
Braille printers
Computer magnification programs
Curved eating utensils
Dishes that stick to the table to avoid spills
Adaptive car steering systems
Adaptive Technology and Occupational Therapy
When someone is recovering from a stroke, brain injury, amputation, major multiple trauma, or another disabling condition, occupational therapists will often use adaptive technology as part of their therapy plan. The technologies are to help the individual adapt to their change in function and find new ways to live independently. Occupational therapists will teach individuals how to use the adaptive technologies that are right for them so that each person can return to their community with as much functional independence as possible.
If you are looking for an inpatient rehab hospital near you, consider Indianapolis Rehabilitation Hospital. Our team of therapists will address your unique needs and create a personalized rehab plan to help you reach your goals, increase your quality of life, and improve your independence. Learn more on our website.
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